curie temperature

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Explanation of "Curie Temperature"

Definition:
The curie temperature is a specific temperature at which a material that is normally magnetic (called ferromagnetic) loses its magnetic properties. When the temperature reaches this point, the material becomes less magnetic (this state is called paramagnetic).

Advanced Usage:

• The curie temperature is named after physicist Pierre Curie, who studied magnetism.
• Scientists may refer to the curie temperature of different materials, such as nickel or cobalt, which have their own specific temperatures.

Word Variants:

• Curie Point: Another term sometimes used interchangeably with curie temperature.
• Ferromagnetism: The property of materials that can become magnetized.
• Paramagnetism: The weaker magnetic property that materials exhibit above the curie temperature.

Different Meanings:

• In a General Context: While "curie temperature" specifically refers to magnetism, the word "curie" can refer to the Curie (a unit of radioactivity) in other scientific contexts.

Synonyms:

• There are no direct synonyms, but related terms might include "magnetic transition temperature" or "magnetization temperature."

Idioms and Phrasal Verbs:

• There are no idioms or phrasal verbs that include "curie temperature," as it is a technical term.

Summary:

The curie temperature is an important concept in understanding how materials behave under different temperatures regarding their magnetic properties.

Academic

Noun

1. the temperature above which a ferromagnetic substance loses its ferromagnetism and becomes paramagnetic

Synonyms

• Curie temperature
• Curie point